I’m pretty sure you’ve at least heard of mindfulness, right?
It’s boomed in popularity in recent years and is being used in schools, hospitals, psychotherapy, corporations and there’s a plethora of books, apps and guided mindfulness meditations available to “stick your toe in the water” with…
But maybe you’re still not sure what exactly it is…or how it may help if you suffer from chronic stress, anxiety or depression.
I’ll be honest – because the essence of mindfulness is really an experience, it’s not that easy to put into words.
I would loosely define it as a way of relating to your present-moment experience with acceptance and compassion as well as a set of techniques that help you to develop this way of relating. (If you’re thinking “meh…what’s the big deal about that and how would that help?” Keep reading, I’ll explain in a bit…)
Other definitions I’ve found include:
Ancient Eastern Origins of Mindfulness
Mindfulness Techniques – The Brass Tacks!
To gain the profound benefits of mindfulness, it has to be practiced consistently.
The main types of practice can be classed as formal and informal practices. At the heart of formal mindfulness practice is mindfulness meditation – which can be done seated, standing or walking…or lying if you can stay alert and awake!!
Informal practice involves incorporating mindfulness into your daily activities such as mindfully doing chores, eating, listening or even bringing it into activities such as yoga or exercise.
In my opinion, it’s essential to practice both formally and informally, as they feed and develop upon each other.
Thinking VS Awareness
As your mindfulness skills develop, you start to develop the ability to not get lost in your thoughts so much, and to tap into a whole other part of your brain: your awareness.
“What if…..”
It’s also important to understand that this type of awareness isn’t just a cold, detached, observational awareness – it is infused with warmth, compassion and “friendliness” toward our experience. In ancient Pali, the language in which most of the Buddhist suttas are written, there actually isn’t a separate word for mind and heart, they are considered the same thing…so mindfulness could just easily be called heartfulness. One of my favourite mindfulness teachers, Ajahn Brahm, actually refers to it as ‘kindfulness’.
How Mindfulness Helps With Stress, Anxiety and Depression
In next week’s post, I’m going to cover the exciting research and studies that have proven the benefits of mindfulness for mental health, but let me give an overview of how it helps here.
One profound way mindfulness helps with anxiety and depression has to do with the thinking/awareness states of mind I mentioned earlier. So much of anxiety and depression lives in the thinking mind. In anxiety, there is often catastrophising thoughts, obsessive or intrusive thoughts, frightening “what if” thoughts that project into the future and if there are physical symptoms of anxiety, often fearful, reactive thoughts that can in turn not only add to the suffering of the situation, but prolong or worsen the physical symptoms. Likewise, in depression, often there is underlying sadness or other emotions that are compounded by the thinking mind…dwelling on past mistakes or misfortunes, projecting into a hopeless future, reacting to situations with negative judgments and often criticising the self with unkind or derogatory thoughts….and in both anxiety and depression there is often a lack of self-compassion and self-acceptance which adds to the suffering.
Through mindfulness training you develop the skill to “put down” these mental burdens for awhile at least, and experience pure awareness. One of my meditation teachers, Ajahn Brahm, likens it to putting down two heavy bags (the past and the future) that we have been carrying everywhere for years, and having a nice rest in the present moment. And as our mindfulness develops, we find we are less and less inclined to “pick them up” again as we go about our day. The compassion we learn to cultivate for ourselves is also very healing – we are able to tend to our own suffering more and more and become our own best ally, which builds immense fortitude and resilience.
Mindfulness can also “switch on” the relaxation response and “switch off” the stress response, thus effecting our physical bodies by increasing calming, pleasure-boosting hormones such as oxytocin, and reducing stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenalin. And slowly, slowly it rewires our brains to be less reactive to stress and more calm, positive, engaged in the moment and grateful.
If you’re interested in learning how to rewire your brain to be less anxious with mindfulness, jump on the waitlist now to be notified when my 8 week online program The Calmer Mind Course opens up again for enrolment – it’s opening soon and is a great way to learn mindfulness skills with the support of a teacher so you can really get the most out of what you learn and experience the profound benefits of mindfulness for yourself!
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